California is a state located on the West Coast of the United States, known for its diverse geography, climate, and economy. With a population of approximately 39.5 million people, California is the most populous state in the country. The state's economy is driven by a variety of industries, including technology, entertainment, tourism, and agriculture.
California’s Geography and Climate
California’s geography is characterized by its diverse landscape, which includes mountains, deserts, coastlines, and valleys. The state is home to some of the most iconic natural landmarks in the world, including Yosemite National Park, Lake Tahoe, and Big Sur. California’s climate varies greatly depending on the region, with the coastal areas experiencing a mild Mediterranean climate, while the inland regions experience a more extreme desert climate.
California’s Mountain Ranges
California is home to several major mountain ranges, including the Sierra Nevada, the Cascade Range, and the Coast Ranges. The Sierra Nevada mountain range is one of the most notable, stretching for over 400 miles and home to some of the highest peaks in the contiguous United States, including Mount Whitney, the highest summit in the lower 48 states.
| Mountain Range | Length (miles) | Notable Peaks |
|---|---|---|
| Sierra Nevada | 400 | Mount Whitney, Mount Yosemite |
| Cascade Range | 700 | Mount Shasta, Lassen Peak |
| Coast Ranges | 1,200 | Mount Tamalpais, Mount Diablo |
California’s Economy
California’s economy is one of the largest and most diverse in the world, with a GDP of over $3 trillion. The state is home to several major industries, including technology, entertainment, tourism, and agriculture. The technology industry, in particular, is a significant driver of the state’s economy, with many major tech companies, including Apple, Google, and Facebook, being headquartered in the state.
California’s Technology Industry
California’s technology industry is centered in the Silicon Valley region, which is home to many of the world’s largest and most influential tech companies. The region is known for its innovative and entrepreneurial spirit, with many startups and venture capital firms being based there. The tech industry in California is a major driver of the state’s economy, with the sector accounting for over 10% of the state’s GDP.
- Apple: Cupertino, CA
- Google: Mountain View, CA
- Facebook: Menlo Park, CA
What is the capital of California?
+Sacramento is the capital of California.
What is the most populous city in California?
+Los Angeles is the most populous city in California, with a population of over 4 million people.
What is the main driver of California’s economy?
+The main driver of California’s economy is the technology industry, which accounts for over 10% of the state’s GDP.
